
Ledger, the company behind one of the most popular crypto hardware wallets globally, has announced it is considering a possible US IPO. The Paris-based crypto security company is said to be targeting a valuation above $4 billion, with rumours that the listing could happen as soon as this year. Ledger last raised private funding in 2023, when it secured a $1.5 billion valuation backed by firms including True Global Ventures and 10T Holdings.
Investor interest in digital asset companies has picked up pace following recent political changes in Washington. Since President Donald Trump returned to the White House a year ago, his administration has promoted digital assets as a national priority. That stance has encouraged dozens of companies to pursue US listings and tap into renewed public market demand.
Companies often pursue public listings to access capital, develop existing products and provide liquidity for their early investors and employees. Ledger likely aims to expand its operations and solidify its market position through the funds raised from an IPO. Furthermore, a public listing offers a currency in the form of stock that the company can use for future acquisitions.
Still, the language surrounding Ledger’s announcement remains opaque. With non-exclusive phrases like potentially exploring a listing and tapped bankers for an IPO, Ledger’s announcement is open to interpretation by public and private investors. Consequently, this approach may be designed to open doors for private funding options beyond the public listing. The possibility of private equity creates breathing room, allowing Ledger to court select funds or strategic partners that might step in with substantial capital before any shares ever hit the exchange.
Reactions to today’s announcement have been varied. While the story gained traction across major news platforms, voices in the more niche crypto community have expressed skepticism about the viability of the move. In particular, a potential public listing raises questions around incentives, timing, and how the move fits Ledger’s broader business direction.
On-chain investigator ZachXBT added to that scrutiny through posts on X that linked the IPO narrative to Ledger’s past controversies. His commentary framed the listing talk as profit-driven and pointed back to earlier customer data exposure, doxxing risks, and recent debates around product changes and pricing.
ZachXBT’s criticism carries weight given Ledger’s well-documented history with privacy-related incidents. For a company built around self-custody trust, past operational missteps remain closely tied to credibility during moments of heightened public attention.
Successful public companies typically demonstrate consistent and recurring revenue streams to satisfy the quarterly expectations of institutional shareholders. Hardware sales often occur only once or twice per customer, which creates unpredictable income patterns that investors dislike. Ledger has actively developed additional services to address this financial requirement and build a more predictable business model. Features such as staking and token swapping generate regular fees from existing users and help smooth out revenue volatility.
The company also introduced Ledger Recover to create a steady subscription revenue stream. This service allows users to pay a monthly fee to safeguard a sharded and encrypted version of their recovery phrase. The community expressed strong opposition to this feature initially due to concerns about the security of their private keys. However, the subscription model provides the steady cash flow that institutional investors prioritize when evaluating a company for an IPO.
Several industry peers have already paved the way for Ledger by entering the public markets recently. BitGo Holdings Inc. completed its listing on the New York Stock Exchange this week, the first digital asset IPO of 2026, and achieved a valuation of approximately $2.2 billion. Exodus Movement Inc. also uplisted to the NYSE American exchange in December 2024 to support its self-custody software solutions. Circle Internet Financial joined the NYSE in June 2025 and has seen market cap growth through its integrated wallet services.
Other major digital asset company IPOs for 2026 are in the works. ConsenSys is working with JPMorgan and Goldman Sachs on a planned mid-2026 IPO for its popular MetaMask wallet. Additionally, Blockchain.com is also going ahead with its plan to debut on the stock market this year.
A successful Ledger listing would mark the first public debut of a hardware wallet producer. That milestone could add credibility to self-custody tools among institutions, asset managers, and compliance-focused partners. Public reporting requirements would offer clearer insight into revenues, security spending, and governance practices.
Greater visibility may also encourage partnerships with banks and funds that prefer working with listed companies. Ledger’s vault and custody-related services stand to benefit from that increased trust. At the same time, public scrutiny could amplify reactions to product decisions, especially those linked to privacy and user control.
Ledger built its brand around security, privacy, and user sovereignty. A public listing would place those values alongside the expectations of shareholders and regulators. Quarterly reporting cycles often bring pressure to grow subscription revenue and expand service offerings.
Examples from existing public wallet companies show a gradual shift toward enterprise clients and institutional products after listing. Ledger could follow a similar path, placing greater emphasis on managed services and compliance-friendly features. The company’s challenge would involve maintaining its community-focused identity while meeting the transparency and governance standards that come with life as a public firm.
For users, the coming months will reveal how Ledger balances those priorities. The IPO discussion alone signals a new chapter, one that could place hardware wallets firmly within mainstream financial markets.