Blockchain technology has added transparency to monetary systems, offering unparalleled visibility into every transaction ever made. However, understanding blockchain’s full potential requires familiarizing oneself with its terminology. One essential term is TXID, short for transaction ID. This unique identifier plays a crucial role in tracking cryptocurrency transactions, ensuring transparency, and verifying their authenticity.
But what exactly is TXID, where can you locate it, and how does it help you track your crypto? In this article, we’ll cover everything you need to know about TXID.
A TXID, also known as a crypto transaction ID, is a unique reference code that identifies a specific cryptocurrency transaction. You can use it to search for specific transactions on a blockchain explorer. A new TXID is generated whenever a transaction is processed and added to the blockchain: no two transaction IDs are the same.
Think of a TXID as a blockchain transaction receipt: it provides a detailed record of the transaction’s details, including the sender, receiver, amount, and timestamp.
For example, in the Bitcoin network, the TXID is a 64-character string of letters and numbers, uniquely tied to a single transaction. The TXID serves multiple purposes:
A blockchain creates a transation ID by hashing the data from each transaction. For example, on the Bitcoin blockchain, transaction data is passed through the SHA-256 hashing algorithm again (double hashing) creating a new identifier that represents all the key elements of that transaction.
To better understand TXID, let’s explore some famous examples from Bitcoin’s history. Furthermore, these highlight how TXIDs are used to document transactions and preserve the transparency of blockchain systems:
The first-ever Bitcoin transaction occurred on January 12, 2009, when Bitcoin’s creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, sent 10 BTC to computer scientist Hal Finney. The TXID of this historic transaction is:
f4184fc596403b9d638783cf57adfe4c75c605f6356fbc91338530e9831e9e16
As a result, this transaction marked the beginning of peer-to-peer digital currency transfers, setting the stage for the rise of cryptocurrencies.
In April 2020, a Bitcoin transaction worth over $1.1 billion in BTC (161,500) was executed by Bitfinex. Despite its staggering value, the transaction fee was only a few dollars, demonstrating the efficiency of blockchain technology. The TXID for this transaction is:
b36bced99cc459506ad2b3af6990920b12f6dc84f9c7ed0dd2c3703f94a4b692
To this day, the transaction from 2020 is still the biggest one in Bitcoin’s history.
Locating a TXID is straightforward, whether you’re using a centralized exchange, a blockchain explorer, or a wallet. The exact steps depend on the platform or wallet you’re using:
If you’ve sent or received cryptocurrency through a centralized exchange like Binance, Coinbase, or Kraken, you can find the TXID in your transaction history. Here’s how:
Most exchanges also provide a direct link to a blockchain explorer, where you can view additional details about the transaction.
Once you have your TXID, tracking your transaction is simple. Blockchain explorers are tools that allow you to view detailed transaction data. Some of the popular ones include Blockchain.com (for Bitcoin), Etherscan (for Ethereum), Solscan (for Solana), and others.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to tracking your transaction using a TXID:
In conclusion, tracking transactions with TXIDs ensures transparency and can help resolve disputes, verify payments, or simply allow you to monitor cryptocurrency activities.
The transaction ID is a cornerstone of blockchain technology, offering a reliable way to verify and track cryptocurrency transactions. From historic Bitcoin transfers to modern DeFi operations, TXIDs ensure accountability and foster trust in the digital financial ecosystem.
Finally, understanding how to locate and use TXIDs is a vital skill for anyone involved in cryptocurrency. Whether you’re verifying a payment, resolving a dispute, or simply exploring the blockchain, the TXID is your key to unlocking transaction transparency.