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16-Bit
16-Bit
Last Updated
May 24, 2021 7:33 am
By
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Refers to the number of
bits
that can be processed or transmitted in parallel, or the number of bits used for single element in a data
format
. The term is often applied to the following:
microprocessor
: indicates the width of the
registers
. A 16-bit microprocessor can process data and
memory addresses
that are represented by 16 bits.
bus
:
indicates the number of wires in the bus. A 16-bit bus transmits 16 bits in parallel.
graphics device, such as a
scanner
or
digital camera
:
specifies the number of bits used to represent each
pixel
.
operating system
: refers primarily to the number of bits used to represent memory addresses.
Windows
3.x is a 16-bit operating system, whereas
Windows 95
and
Windows NT
are
32-bit
operating systems.
expansion board
: refers to how much data can be sent to and from the card in parallel. 8-bit cards are sometimes called
half-size cards
whereas 16-bit cards are referred to as
full-size cards.
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